Prader-Willi syndrome that Make Boy Could not Stop Eating

Prader-Willi syndrome that Make Boy Could not Stop Eating

If not properly controlled, a boy who just turned 2 years old can take any object. It can even spend the wedding cake of three levels alone. Rare genetic disorder Prader-Willi Syndrome makes this boy can not stop eating because they always feel hungry.

Alfie Mazeika (2 years) who runs his own hunger to leave his parents and three-tier wedding cake to eat that would be presented at the wedding reception.

Her parents did, Norma (45 years) and Kevin (51 years), should replace the cake which is scheduled to be presented to approximately 100 guests for dessert at a club in Durham.

"That moment in our friend's wedding. He walked alone and out of our control. We all look for him and found him sitting stuffing himself with cake. Either how he climbed into the chair, he is actually destroying the cake. I can not do nothing but laugh, because although he's naughty but she does not understand, "said Norma, Alfie's mother who came from Halifax, West Yorkshire, as reported by Dailymail, Tuesday (27/12/2011).

Not surprisingly, little Alfie could spend so much food. He suffered from a rare condition called Prader-Willi syndrome, which made him feel constantly hungry and insatiable lust of food because the brain is unable to recognize that the stomach is full.

Prader-Willi syndrome or Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic disorder that affects 1 in 25,000 children. This syndrome is usually associated with chromosome 15 and gene OCA2. Children with this syndrome will be born with sickly, have a weak muscle control and body weight is below normal at first.

This condition can cause cognitive difficulties and behavioral disorders, weight problems, problems in controlling anger and difficulty in socializing.

Because of this condition, both parents must be careful monitoring of food intake including the kitchen cabinets should be locked. Parents also have to watch him, because if there was no food this little boy could even eat himself.

Ways to Help Kids Lose Weight Safely

Ways to Help Kids Lose Weight Safely

Here are some things you can do to help you lose excess weight children, as quoted from iVillage, Monday (12/26/2011), namely:

1. Changing eating habits in the family
Try to serve food only in the kitchen or dining room without any distractions like television. And make a habit of eating together at the dinner table so they can control the child's diet.

2. Try to modify the behavior of children in exchange for gifts
Reward systems can help motivate children to have a healthy diet. For example, if the child managed to not drink soda for a week can get a small toy or favorite activity, but do not give gifts of food to children.

3. Setting realistic goals for children
The children are in infancy that may be better to prevent the weight does not continue to grow. For children who are overweight lose 0.5 kg of body weight in a week is a good goal.

4. Encouraging children to exercise
Whatever type of sport or exercise that can help children do burn calories, such as walking, jogging, playing a bicycle or roller skates. It could also encourage children to be active such as playing in the park every week or pick tanggan than the elevator.

5. Look for foods that are healthy and nutritious
One of the advantages of eating together is able to provide healthy food choices and nutritious for children. As well as provide fruit and vegetables at the dinner table, and familiarize children eat 3 times and 2 times the snacks.

6. Be a good supporting
The important thing is the support of all family members to get involved. Be sure to not keep junk food at home, but make a healthy snack food for all family members.

7. Consult with your doctor
Could not hurt to consult a physician regarding the child's ideal weight, and find out if children are included in the normal growth chart or not.

Most Masturbation Can Make Died?

Most Masturbation Can Make Died?

Masturbation include actual sexual activity is not dangerous if done properly and not excessive. But if too often, masturbation can have a negative impact such as death, although the exact reason is unknown.

In August 2011 last example quoted atlnightspots, a boy aged 16 years in Rubiato, Brazil died after making 42 times masturbate without stopping. Her parents already know that her son has an addiction and plans to take him to the doctor, but unfortunately it was too late.

Teenagers are known to start masturbating in the middle of the night and do it by compulsion (constantly). Even in his room was found a large collection of pornography, including photographs and videos of women.

Events experienced by these youth, including rare, but to masturbate up to 42 times a night course, already in a position that the physical and psychological harm done.

There is also the case of a man who was not identified died while masturbating with sex methods that limit the intake of oxygen to the brain (autoerotic asphyxiation). He purposely feel shortness of breath during masturbation to increase pleasure and create a euphoria.

How much masturbation is permissible depends on the condition of a person's body. But advised the man to masturbate 2-3 times a week maximum. This frequency could be as long as these men learn how to orgasm without ejaculation.

Severe pain wife, cheating husband Tend

Severe pain wife, cheating husband Tend

Men and women have different point of concern when eventually entering into a commitment. The difference is what distinguishes them is also in the ability to keep commitments.

A study reveals that compared to women, men were more likely to leave their partners when seriously ill. Another study in 2009 held by the University of Washington, Seattle, more specifically mentions that the men were seven times more likely to leave their partners when convicted of disease.

Similarly, studies in UK Cancer Care Foundation named Macmillan, where 31 percent of women said their relationship had ended because of cancer, while men only 11 percent. Subject of this study, Macmillan tells a story of a married couple.

Siviter BethAnn is a nurse who was diagnosed with cervical cancer after 14 years of marriage with her ​​husband, Jasper. When convicted cancer, BethAnn was 34. At that time, he thought it would be okay because it is always accompanied her husband to fight the disease. But in fact, he's wrong.

The longer, Jasper increasingly disgusted with BethAnn. BethAnn scar into the most frightening thing in the eyes of Jasper. Ironically, Jasper had told BethAnn sleep on the couch for fear of injury in the former operation BethAnn affected mattress and will spread the infection to her.

They eventually divorced after three years of BethAnn convicted cancer. Jasper caught having an affair with a woman he met in cyberspace.

So, what makes men tend to be unfaithful? "People are afraid of the disease and weakness," said Leila Collins, a psychologist and principal lecturer Middlesex University, as quoted Dailymail, Wednesday (21/12/2011).

Create a space ASI Employees will not overload a Company

Create a space ASI Employees will not overload a Company

The obligation to provide space for employee breastfeeding alone just waiting for approval. Some of the companies that originally objected, now no one disputed the fact that the milk room not as complicated as imagined.

"Yesterday was the last meeting with these companies had no problems. I expect the administration to live alone, do not need more meetings," said Health Minister Endang Rahayu Sedyaningsih reward after Mother and Baby Hospital in Kemenkes, Wednesday (21 / 12/2011).

She believed that the regulations require companies to provide space for the employee complained of breastfeeding by some parties. But the complaint was only triggered because the idea of ​​feeding space is too complicated, but in practice is very simple.

Still according to Minister of Health, breastfeeding is an important space to be comfortable. Need not be too fancy because at best only be used to express breast milk (ASI) and then save it, possibly not intended for other things such as relaxing and napping.

Children of short stature Priority So Kemenkes

Children of short stature Priority So Kemenkes

Although there are still recognized, cases of malnutrition and malnutrition claimed already much reduced during 2011. Subsequently in 2012, the Minister of Health will prioritize the handling of children who experience stunting or short stature.

"Malnutrition or less are now much better. But of the 10 children, 3 to 4 people her body is still short," said Health Minister (Menkes) Endang Rahayu Sedyaningsih after giving the award dear Mother and Baby Hospital in the Ministry of Health, Wednesday (12/21/2011).

She believed that children who experience stunting or short stature need of attention because the numbers are still high. Nationally, the figure reached 36.5 percent and the case was almost evenly spread across Indonesia.

For 2012, the Minister of Health revealed there are several strategies that are prepared but its main strategy is to give special attention to the first 1,000 days of a child's life. Since in the womb until age 2 years, children have sought the best nutrition.

3 Ways to Overcome a spoiled child Grandpa & Grandma

3 Ways to Overcome a spoiled child Grandpa & Grandma

Psychologist who also wrote the book "Parenting Without Power Struggles', Susan Stiffelman, try to give some suggestions for you. Here are some things you can do so that your child does not continue to be pampered grandfather and grandmother, as quoted by the Huffington Post:

1. Discuss with your parents about what you really expect and want. If it is necessary, discuss in detail everything. For example, when children have to sleep, do homework, play, and others. If that child is old enough and understand, there is no harm in them participate in the discussion are invited. Tell the child, if you expect him to want to follow what the words of his grandparents, without anger or tears.

2. Make parents understand that they have your permission to act decisively on the children if needed. This firmness you need to say, because the grandparents are often too good on her grandchildren. Your parents really adore your children and they want the opposite also occurs. Tell your parents, they may be gentle and kind to children, while you are there, too. But if you're working or not, ask them to not be too indulgent.

3. Realistic. You must understand that the grandparents feel they have a special relationship with his grandson. They are happy to indulge and allow the child to do things that you are not allowed. The grandfather and grandmother took that as part of the fun. So try to talk with your parents to find a solution how to enable them to not give up easily when faced with the children.

The good Baby Wear Breastfeeding Breast Left Right Every 10 Minutes

The good Baby Wear Breastfeeding Breast Left Right Every 10 Minutes

Mother sometimes let the baby stay long in one breast until full milk, which consequently makes the baby is only familiar with one breast only. We recommend that you give them 10 minutes on each breast so that both breasts can be issued with the perfect milk.

Babies who are exclusively breastfed 6 months have figures lower incidence of infection, preventing obesity and diabetes and to provide protection against breast cancer in the mother.

There are some mothers who choose to feed the baby 'on demand' (waiting for the baby who is breastfed ask) which means breastfeeding whenever the baby shows signs of hunger and in accordance with the wishes of the baby.

And some are breastfeeding routines based on time and let the baby suckle by the number of a certain time limit, for example, every 3 hours once feeding. Usually carried out about 10 minutes for each breast.

The researchers found feeding time limit for 10 minutes on each breast will add more weight at the age of 6-8 weeks and more likely for the baby to continue to breastfeed up to more than 12 weeks compared with infants who breastfeed are 'on demand'.

"Although this study is not large enough in scale, but I agree that most babies should get breast milk from both breasts and parents should offer it to the baby," said Dr Lisa Amir, lactation consultants and researchers from Latrobe University, as quoted of ABC.net.au, Friday (16/12/2011).

Some women occasionally let the baby stay long in one breast to a lot of milk, but this will make the baby get used to one breast only. For that provides 10 minutes of each breast and give the other breast is a better idea.

However, the method provides a time limit for breastfeeding can not apply to all infants, this is because every baby is different so the mother should know how to breastfeed like what makes a mother and baby feel comfortable.

"The important thing is to give both the lactating breast to the baby and not just one of them alone," said Dr. Helen Oddy, nutritionists and researchers from the Telethon Institute for Child Research in Perth.

Dr Oddy said that mothers should not be surprised if the baby can suckle up to 12 times in 24 hours. But if the baby is very sleepy and had gone to bed within a period Lam, then try to wake slowly to breastfeed.

Letting Baby Cry Make Up Male Hormone Testosterone

Letting Baby Cry Make Up Male Hormone Testosterone

Biologically, the sex hormone testosterone in a man's body could have increased and decreased depending on age, diet, body condition and situasis. Recent research has shown when he heard a baby crying and could not stop it could lead to increased sex hormone testosterone.

This was revealed from a study conducted by researchers at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. According to researchers, these findings may highlight the complex interactions between hormones, behavior and perception of the situation.

"Hormones and behavior are connected in a dynamic and complex, more complex than we think. Hormones may change depending on context and behavior, we can even affect the perception endoktrin. So the situation can lead to different patterns of hormonal response depends on how we behave," said Sari van Anders, neuroendocrinologis from the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, as reported by LiveScience, Wednesday (14/12/2011).

Previous research suggests that parenting can lower testosterone in men. But recent research shows that babies can actually hear the cry of increasing testosterone.

In that study, researchers set up an experiment using an interactive baby doll that is often used to teach high school students for responsible parenthood. The doll is able to make sounds, including crying out loud. The only way to stop crying is with bracelets swiping sensors on the doll and comfort, just like a real baby.

55 participants were asked to hear the baby crying and trying to calm him down. But before the experiment began, participants were asked to give saliva for testosterone measurements. They were also asked to answer questions about mood.

After that, participants were asked to re-submit saliva samples to measure changes in testosterone. The result, the man who succeeded in calming infants testosterone decreased by 10 percent, while only hear the cry but can not respond to testosterone have increased by 20 percent.

"Hearing the baby's cry is increasingly upset, coupled with shrill cries, without being able to respond may be a danger signal or physiological response to infant protection. That could spur flood of testosterone, as the theory has linked higher testosterone due to some type of behavior," explains Sari van Anders.

According to van Anders, the findings could help expand ideas on parenting, and a simplified perception of testosterone and parents.

4 Vacation Spots With Little save

4 Vacation Spots With Little save

If during this, the child is only asked to go to the mall, instead of other destinations more enjoyable. Like going to a place of recreation or a visit to the exhibition of toys or books, in addition to providing a new atmosphere for your child, these places can provide the knowledge to them. As summarized from Sheknows, here are four places that can be enjoyed by all family members.

1. Been to Museum
Museum sounds a bit boring, maybe boring for those who had always encouraged the parents to the museum until bored. While your child may never totally be invited to the museum by his parents. It may be that there he would be happy because I can see replicas of history. Also in the museum they can learn a lot. Moreover, today many unique museums such as in Jakarta there house robot which exhibits a wide range of robotic work of the nation. in addition to increasing knowledge, usually certain museums hold special events that you can follow holiday family. In these places you can relax at the same time draw on the knowledge your baby.

2. Playing On Beach
No need to Bali or Lombok to play water on the beach. For those in Jakarta, you can enjoy the atmosphere of the beach at Ancol or crossing to the island of a thousand little. Do not forget to bring games from home, such as a bucket and shovel to make a house of sand. Prepare also a tool to swim so you can invite your child to play in the water. You should also bring their own food from home, so that more economical vacations and little intake can still be maintained.

3. The roads to the Zoo
Almost all children love animals. Bring the whole family to explore the zoo together. If your child is under 5 years old, do not forget to bring a stroller for the little ones can enjoy these outings. Some zoos have special programs such as interacting directly with tame animals, animal feeding-star and there are also performances of the animals. Encourage your baby to engage in these activities, then he will feel more menyenangan experience.

4. Exhibition Viewing
Various exhibitions are often held at the end of the year, such as toy fairs, book fairs, technology fairs and much more. Bring your whole family to see these exhibitions. Choose an exciting exhibition for the whole family. In the exhibition you can see various kinds of good stuff as well as events organized by the committee following the event.

Mother 2 times more likely Built At Night

Mother 2 times more likely Built At Night

Care of the child's mother is still synonymous with the task, because it's a mother 2 times more likely to wake up at night to take care of her children than the father.

Studies conducted by the University of Michigan shows the mother 2 times more likely to wake up at night to take care of her child. This condition generally occurs since the baby is born until he entered the age of five.

"Women have gender thinking that they are caregivers, so they tend to wake up at night and awake on average for 44 minutes while men only 30 minutes," said Sarah Burgard of the University of Michigan, as quoted from Healthland.Time, Monday (12/12/2011).

This study was conducted at 20,000 parents who worked from 2003-2007 and reported in the journal Social Forces. Generally, children who are growing or above 5 years are less likely to wake during the night.

In this study are also known to couple to work with children aged under 1 year about 32 women known to get up in the Malan report on the day to take care of their children, while men only 11 percent.

Couples with children aged 1-2 years about 10 percent of mothers and fathers woke up 2 percent, while couples with children aged 3-5 years reported 3 percent of mothers than fathers who wake up one percent.

"I'll just jump out of bed to take care of her child. Most women have the hope to become the primary caregiver after the birth, it has naturally awakened," he said.

But sleep is disturbed or not good quality sleep can affect the long-term health. If women feel tired all the time then it could hamper the productivity of its work, and influenced the way students in children.
by;detik

Not Twins Not Relatives, Birth Defects Bareng 3 Baby Got Heart

Not Twins Not Relatives, Birth Defects Bareng 3 Baby Got Heart

All three babies are born simultaneously on October 15, 2011 at a hospital the same. All three are not twin brothers nor the alias can not have blood ties. But strangely the three babies born on the same day it had the same heart defect.

All three infants were from the same town in Greater Manchester and was born at the hospital at Alder Hey Hospital, Liverpool. But after birth, three were known to have the same defect that is the main coronary arteries are in the wrong place so fatal if not promptly corrected or surgery.

The operation was carried out for 4 hours at Alder Hey Hospital, Liverpool alternately several consecutive days in the hospital after the age of each child reach more than 1 week.

Parent of the three infants who were named Jack Gallagher, Bradley Cooper and Cody Carruthers became good friends during the past ordeal and hope that all this baby can live normally.

"This is a scary time, he had surgery when she was just 9 days and we want everything to run smoothly and properly," said Curtis Carruthers, Bradley's father, as quoted from Dailymail, Friday (12/09/2011).

Bradley was born weighing 2.69 kg because he was unable to take food that is consumed by her mother, Janine Collier (20 years).

Meanwhile, Michelle Bleakley of Cody's mother said her baby was born at 39 weeks of age, weighing 3.2 Kg. But the condition of the heart defect that is owned by Cody was detected at 20 weeks gestation through screening scan.

Cody do the surgery when he was 10 days, and he had to lose a few pounds of weight after surgery, but he kept smiling and struggling to survive.

Meanwhile, Bob's father of Jack Gallagher said that he did not know the baby has a heart defect until he was born with a weight of 3.7 Kg, Jack had to undergo surgery at the age of 11 days. Now the condition is fine but still need regular check-up to the hospital.

Sundar Prem Venugopal, consultant pediatric cardiac surgeons who perform these three operations said that there is a transposition of great arteries. Operations move two main heart arteries that carry blood from the heart to the right place or should be.

"We've been doing surgery for 30 years. But this experience is an unusual thing for which there are three babies born with disabilities the same conditions and then operated on three different days in the same place," said Venugopal.

Now the third baby was successfully operated well and return to their homes, but they still have to do a routine check at the hospital to avoid any complications.

Congenital heart defect which could be the baby has a hole between heart chambers, can also be a defect in the valve or the location of the heart's blood vessels that are not appropriate. This condition can be detected at the time of ultrasound during pregnancy or listened to his heart after birth.

Not all babies born with congenital heart defects or signs or symptoms are detected during pregnancy, so sometimes the case became known only after the baby is born. Though the early detection and fast can be key in improving survival.

Changing the Brain Child Hugging Mother Doyan So Not Drugs

Changing the Brain Child Hugging Mother Doyan So Not Drugs

Not wrong to say drug users are generally less attention and affection from parents. According to the study, mothers' arms in a childhood brain change children become immune to the effects of addictive substances is prohibited.

Hugs and physical touch is gentle caring of a mother can be called trigger chemical changes in the brain. Change is in the form of increased levels of interleukin 10, which is a molecule in the brain that inhibit the effects of various types of drugs.

To prove it, researchers from Duke University and the University of Adelaide in Australia doing some experiments on rat pups and its mother. Experiments conducted on researchers used a technique called handling paradigm.

Some rat pups were separated from the parent cage for 15 minutes, then returned again. This treatment makes the parent ikus moved to approach her, sniffing and involved physical contact is more intense than that never separated.

In subsequent experiments, the children are separated again and the rat was placed in an enclosure that has two rooms. Children are free to choose rats want to come in the room, then be injected morphine if it chose to go into one room that has been marked.

In recent times the experiment, rat pups that rarely sniff-sniffing iduknya tend to return to the room with the morphine though it was never given morphine again. This trend shows symptoms of addiction, which is not found in young rats that often sniff-sniffing mother.

Although only demonstrated in mice, a similar mechanism is believed to also occur in humans if not impossible to prove in the same way. Ethically, it is inhumane to separate the child with his mother and then injected morphine dengna just to see how the effect.

But researchers say, molekuol interleukins are also found in the human brain and the levels are influenced by emotion and affection. Quoted from Dailymail, Friday (12/09/2011), these molecules inhibit the emergence of a sense of fun and addictive effects of drugs.

Pregnant Women More Vulnerable Taxable 70% of TB

Pregnant Women More Vulnerable Taxable 70% of TB

Germs Tuberculosis (TB) is highly contagious, especially when the immune system weakens. One cause of decreased immune system is pregnancy, which makes the risk of contracting tuberculosis rose 70 percent to 6 months after delivery.

A study published in the American Journal of Respiratory mengugnkap, the risk of transmission of TB rose 70 percent during pregnancy until 6 months after delivery. Therefore, the midwives are encouraged to be alert to symptoms of tuberculosis in these times.

The study, involving 190 000 women was conducted in a fairly long period, namely 12 years. In that period, there were 15.4 cases of transmission of TB per 100,000 participants in the group of pregnant and after giving birth while in general the average number is only 9.1.

Believed, the increased risk during pregnancy and after delivery occurs due to decreased immune system. Not only tuberculosis, in these times of hormonal changes experienced by women composition makes it prone to all kinds of germs.

Related to these findings, the Health Protection Agency has called for the midwives across the UK to be alert to any symptoms that indicate tuberculosis infection in pregnant women. Symptoms of TB infection include cough that does not heal up more than 3 weeks.

"TB is preventable and treatable, but the result is fatal if left alone," said Prof. Ibrahim Abubakar, a TB researcher at the University of East Anglia when commenting on such an appeal as quoted from Dailymail, Friday (12/09/2011).

TB treatment usually takes a very long time, between 6-9 months. Many patients did not complete treatment because they feel bored, then trigger resistance or immunity TB germs that it took other drugs more powerful and expensive to turn it off.

Anak Kelahiran Prematur Cenderung Emosional

Anak Kelahiran Prematur Cenderung Emosional

Preterm birth has allegedly resulted in less good for mental and physical development of children as adults. One of them, children who were born prematurely a few weeks early are likely to have behavioral or emotional disturbance when the pre-school age.

This conclusion is based on research published in the Archives of Disease in Childhood, children born very preterm (less than 32 weeks) are likely to have behavioral and or emotional problems than children who were born normal, but it is not clear what impact.

Researchers based their findings on analysis of data on more than 1,500 children who were assessed behavioral and emotional development at age 4 years. All study participants were part of long-term study to see the growth, development, and general health in children born preterm premature titled The Outcome Project Longitudinal or Lollypop.

A total of less than 1,000 children who were born at the age of 32-35 weeks of gestation in the category is quite premature. while remaining less than 600 people born from the womb of a normal age.

Seven components of behavioral or emotional assessed, namely anxiety, depression, aggression, attention disorders, somatic complaints (disturbance without obvious cause disease), as well as behavioral disorders kecendereungan, whether express or emotional exit (only an issue for yourself).

Children who are sufficiently preterm have higher scores on all tests given by the difference in average total value of more than four points. Tendency to act out the highest in boys, which is one of 10 children have behavioral problems quite premature. The same amount found in women who experience emotional disturbances.

Children who are quite premature almost 2.5 times more likely to internalize the problem behavior is so disturbed, and only less than 70% are more likely to express it out than children of normal birth.

Children who are quite premature also two times more likely to have somatic complaints, namely symptoms of illness for no apparent reason, and almost two times more likely to experience behavioral and emotional problems.

This problem tends to persist in childhood through adolescence and tends to affect academic achievement and friendships at school.

"Our results indicate that children are more likely to experience premature sufficient behavioral and emotional problems before entering school," the researchers said as quoted by ScienceDaily, Tuesday (12/06/2011).