People who Need to Perform Tests Sexual Disease

People who Need to Perform Tests Sexual Disease

Sexually transmitted diseases are diverse, ranging from syphilis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, to HIV. Doctors have their own opinion about who should be tested to diagnose sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). Here is a group of people who need to perform tests of sexual disease and why.

Recommendations are made based on information about sexual activity and the severity of infection. Experts say that the best strategy for the individual is seeking information, then ask for a test based on sexual history alone.

Here are some basic guidelines sexually transmitted disease testing Health.com As reported on Wednesday (12/14/2011):

1. For sexually active people
HIV testing is recommended for all adults who are sexually active and pregnant women.

Urine tests have been available to detect chlamydia and gonorrhea infections, making it easier to do than ever before. Some doctors recommend routine testing for both infections is if the person is at risk category.

2. For ages under 24 years
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the U.S. in 2006, young people aged 15-24 years represent 25% of the sexually active population, but represent almost 50% of new cases of sexually transmitted diseases.

"Teenagers should be tested once a year to check for HIV, syphilis, chlamydia, and gonorrhea," said H. Hunter Handsfield, MD, professor of clinical medicine at the University of Washington.

Depending on their sexual behavior, testing can be done every few months or every two years in the case of monogamy. Chlamydia is an important test for younger women because the disease is so common and so destructive.

"Sexually transmitted diseases are most likely to attack someone but have no symptoms and can-and do much damage," says Dr. Handsfield.

3. For men who have sex only with women
Most doctors do not test the possibility of heterosexual men on sexually transmitted diseases other than HIV, unless there are symptoms of the disease.

Women experience more severe health problems caused by HPV and chlamydia as well as medical tests to diagnose sexually transmitted diseases is quite painful.

Chlamydia can affect male fertility as well. Fortunately, there is now a painless urine test for chlamydia and gonorrhea.

Ask for these tests when visiting physicians. Depending on the sexual activity, rates of infection, and the level of awareness, testing for syphilis also should be done.

4. For men who have sex with men
HIV and syphilis testing are most important in this group because the two diseases infection rate is highest in men with male sex partners. Depending on the number of partners you have, the testing needs to dilakukukan more than once a year. Chlamydia and gonorrhea are also commonly encountered.

5. For women
Apart tested for HIV, all women should undergo an annual Pap smear to make sure no potential pre-cancerous or abnormal cervical cells that can be caused by HPV.